Verdict: Journal of Law Science
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Verdict: Journal of Law Science

Perlindungan Hukum Preventif Terhadap Kejahatan Skimming dalam Layanan Anjungan Tunai Mandiri

Andina Resty Eliza Andina (Program Studi Hukum, Fakultas Syari’ah dan Hukum, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Sumatera Utara 20371, Indonesia)
Rasina Padeni Nasution (Program Studi Hukum, Fakultas Syari’ah dan Hukum, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Sumatera Utara 20371, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Feb 2026

Abstract

The development of information technology in the banking sector has facilitated financial transactions through Automated Teller Machine (ATM) services. However, these advancements have also increased the risk of cybercrime, particularly skimming, which involves the unauthorized acquisition of customers’ ATM card data for fraudulent purposes. This crime causes financial losses to customers and raises legal issues concerning consumer protection in banking services. This study aims to analyze the legal framework governing skimming crimes in Indonesia and examine banks’ legal obligations in implementing preventive legal protection. The research employs an empirical juridical method with a descriptive-analytical approach using statutory analysis and interviews with banking institutions. The findings show that the legal regulation of skimming is governed by the Electronic Information and Transactions Law, the Consumer Protection Law, the Banking Law, as well as regulations issued by Bank Indonesia and the Financial Services Authority. Banks are required to implement the prudential banking principle by strengthening technological security systems, monitoring ATM operations, applying fraud detection mechanisms, and providing customer education on cybercrime risks. Despite these preventive measures, challenges remain due to the increasingly sophisticated methods used by cybercriminals and the limited public awareness of cybersecurity. Therefore, strengthening banking security, regulatory supervision, and public legal awareness is essential to prevent skimming.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

vjlaws

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Verdict: Journal of Law Science (E-ISSN: 2985-3680) is an open-access, anonymous peer-reviewed journal published by CV Wahana Publikasi. This journal publishes articles on all aspects of law, covering international, national, and local levels. It aims to provide a platform for researchers, ...