Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner
Vol. 5 No. 2 Mei 2026: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner

The Influence of Achievement Motivation and Adversity Quotient on Learning Outcomes in Aqidah Akhlak with Self-Efficacy as a Mediating Variable

Arisah Hanum (STAIN Mandailing Natal)
Amalia Riski (STAIN Mandailing Natal)
Namiroh Lubis (STAIN Mandailing Natal)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 May 2026

Abstract

Student participation in school democratic activities is an important aspect of citizenship character development at the elementary school level. Civic Education (PPKn) plays a significant role in instilling democratic values and encouraging students to actively engage in various school activities. This study aims to examine the role of Civic Education in improving elementary school students' participation in school democratic activities. The research employed a literature review method using a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were collected from various relevant sources, including scientific journals, books, and previous studies. The findings indicate that Civic Education enhances student participation through discussions, deliberations, class leader elections, project-based learning, and other democratic activities. Student participation is also supported by a democratic school environment, innovative learning media, digital literacy, parental involvement, and the teacher’s role as a facilitator. In addition to increasing participation, Civic Education helps develop democratic attitudes, responsibility, tolerance, critical thinking skills, and social competencies. Therefore, Civic Education contributes significantly to improving elementary school students’ participation in school democratic activities and supports the development of active, democratic, and responsible citizens.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIPSI

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Library & Information Science Social Sciences

Description

Education Science. The Islamic Education Science. Educational Psychology. Learning Psychology. Educational Philosophy. Islamic Educational Philosophy. Lesson Plan. Lesson Design. Lesson Media Development of Resources and Learning Media. Learning Theory of Islamic Education. Learning Strategies of ...