JURNAL CAPITAL : Kebijakan Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Vol 8 No 1 (2026): jurnal capital

SINYAL KEUANGAN DAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN : ANALISIS PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR FOOD AND BEVERAGE

Wachidah Fauziyanti (universitas sains teknologi ekonomi digital indonesia)
Ariyani Indriastuti (Universitas Sains Teknologi Ekonomi Digital Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of profitability, leverage, and firm size on firm value in the food and beverage sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2022-204 period. By employing a purposive sampling method, a sample of 33 companies was selected, yielding a total of 99 observational data points over three years. The data analysis method used was multiple linear regression analysis processed via SPSS software. The descriptive statistical results showed an average profitability (ROA) of 0.0744, leverage (DER) of 0.3650, firm size of 22.4972, and firm value (PBV) of 0.0173. partial hypothesis testing indicated that profitability has a negative and insignificant effect on firm value. Meanwhile, leverage is proven to have a positive and significant effect on firm value. Simultaneously, these three independent variables explain 95.3% of the variation in firm value, while the remaining 4.7% is influenced by other variables outside this research model.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

capital

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

The CAPITAL Journal is a scientific journal that can be accessed openly for academics, researchers, students, lecturers and professional practitioners published by STIE Semarang. The journal CAPITAL is a periodical publication (twice a year, published in July and December) with the main objective to ...