JURIKOM (Jurnal Riset Komputer)
Vol. 13 No. 3 (2026): Juni 2026

Klasifikasi Kematangan Buah Kelapa Sawit Dengan SimCLR Berbasis HSV Controlled Color Augmentasi

Sulasmi Harahap (STMIK Triguna Dharma, Medan)
Khairi Ibnutama (STMIK Triguna Dharma, Medan)
Zaimah Panjaitan (STMIK Triguna Dharma, Medan)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

Self-supervised learning with the SimCLR method requires appropriate data augmentation as the foundation for contrastive representation learning. In the task of classifying oil palm fruit maturity, color is the main discriminative feature, so the standard RGB-based ColorJitter augmentation has the potential to distort critical color information. This study proposes an augmentation framework based on the HSV color space with eight parameter configurations (C1–C8) determined in a data-driven manner through Eta-squared (η²) analysis, designed to preserve the semantic integrity of maturity color while generating varied positive pairs. Experiments were conducted on 1,016 oil palm fruit images across three classes (Unripe, Ripe, Overripe) using ResNet-18 as the SimCLR encoder with a linear evaluation protocol. The results show that all HSV configurations outperform the Baseline (82.22%), with HSV_C1 being the best configuration, achieving a test accuracy of 94.44% and Macro F1-Score of 94.46% (+12.22 pp). The η² analysis confirms that the Hue component is the most discriminative feature between classes, so constraining it during augmentation proves essential for the quality of the resulting representations. The proposed framework consistently improves SimCLR performance in color-based classification domains with minimal labeled data requirements.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jurikom

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

JURIKOM (Jurnal Riset Komputer) membahas ilmu dibidang Informatika, Sistem Informasi, Manajemen Informatika, DSS, AI, ES, Jaringan, sebagai wadah dalam menuangkan hasil penelitian baik secara konseptual maupun teknis yang berkaitan dengan Teknologi Informatika dan Komputer. Topik utama yang ...