Jurnal Sosial dan Teknologi
Vol. 6 No. 7 (2026): Jurnal Sosial dan Teknologi

Adaptive Sovereignty and Co-Evolutionary Control: State Reconfiguration in Facing Middle Eastern Methamphetamine Networks in the Indian Ocean-Southeast Asia Corridor

R. Nurhadi Yuwono (Universitas Borobudur)
Effendy Lod Simanjutak (Universitas Borobudur)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Jul 2026

Abstract

This research analyzes the transformation of state sovereignty in responding to co-evolutionary transnational threats, focusing on methamphetamine networks connecting the Middle East and Southeast Asia via the Indian Ocean corridor. Using the framework of Evolutionary Governance Theory (EGT) and the concept of adaptive sovereignty, this study examined a case study of the uncovering of an international network that smuggled crystal meth in coffins using a drug hardening method, as well as the practice of control delivery that led to the discovery of a methamphetamine laboratory operated by Iranian nationals. This research finds that the state no longer acts as a rigid and territorial entity, but rather as an adaptive actor capable of reconfiguring its control instruments co-evolutionarily alongside the illegal networks it faces. This case demonstrates how the meth-hardening method represents the adaptation of criminal network technology to conventional detection systems, while control delivery shows the state's capacity for policy learning by adopting the network's logic in law enforcement operations. The theoretical implications of these findings indicate that sovereignty in the contemporary era must be understood as an adaptive capacity that continuously evolves through co-evolutionary interactions with transnational actors.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sostech

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Journal of Social Technology is a journal published once a month by CV. Syntax Corporation Indonesia. The Journal of Social Technology will publish scientific articles in the broad scope of social sciences and broad technological sciences such as information systems, information technology, and ...