AGROMAKNA: Jurnal Pertanian dan Peternakan
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): AGROMAKNA: Jurnal Pertanian dan Peternakan

Keanekaragaman Bakteri Pada Saluran Pencernaan Eel Elver Wild

Dea Amalia (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)
Syifa Nur Rahmah (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Jul 2026

Abstract

The Indonesian shortfin eel (Anguilla bicolor) is a member of the family Anguillidae with a wide distribution across tropical and subtropical regions. Its flesh is rich in protein, vitamins, fatty acids, trace elements, and essential nutrients. One of the key factors contributing to eel health is the balance of the gut microbiota, which plays an important role in food digestion, nutrient absorption, and immune function. This study aimed to investigate the bacterial diversity in the digestive tract of wild eel elvers. Gut microbiota diversity was analyzed using 16S rRNA metagenomic sequencing through Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) technology. Digestive tract samples, extending from the esophagus to the anus, with a total weight of approximately 100 mg (0.1 g), were collected from 50 wild elver-stage eels obtained from Giri Mekar Village. The bacterial diversity data were analyzed using the Shannon–Wiener Diversity Index. The results showed that the gut microbiota of wild eel elvers was predominantly composed of the phyla Proteobacteria, Firmicutes, and Bacteroidetes. The dominant bacterial classes were Clostridia and Bacteroidia. The most abundant genera included Lactobacillus, Pseudomonas, Arenimonas, Parasutterella, Proteus, Aeromonas, and several unclassified bacterial taxa.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JPP

Publisher

Subject

Description

AGROMAKNA: Jurnal Pertanian dan Peternakan dengan E-ISSN: 3163-6411 merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang mempublikasikan hasil penelitian, kajian konseptual, dan artikel pengembangan ilmu di bidang pertanian dan peternakan. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu pada bulan Januari dan Juni. ...