FIKRI : Jurnal Kajian Agama, Sosial dan Budaya
Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Fikri: Jurnal Kajian Agama, Sosial dan Budaya

Slametan and Social Piety among Indonesian Sap Tappers: Ritual, Labor Solidarity, and Javanese Ethics

Wahyu Triani (Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia)
Titis Srimuda Pitana (Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia)
Prasetyo Adi Wisnu Wibowo (Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Jun 2026

Abstract

In Javanese society, slametan has long functioned not only as a religious ritual but also as a cultural mechanism for maintaining social harmony, solidarity, and collective identity. This study analyzes the meaning and function of slametan as a form of social piety within the Galih Warangka Jati Association. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the research gathered data through in-depth interviews and observations. The analysis was conducted using the perspectives of social piety and Javanese ethics to examine the interrelationship between religion and culture in the lives of penderes ‘sap tappers’. The results show that the penderes ‘sap tappers’ perform various types of slametan, including 1 Sura, takiran, wetonan, telasan, mulud, life-cycle rituals (birth and death), and celebrations (hajatan). The diversity of these rituals indicates that slametan accompanies various important personal and communal phases of life. Furthermore, the tradition reflects social piety through solidarity and togetherness. These values align with Javanese ethics, which emphasize the principles of harmony ‘guyub rukun’ and respect ‘hormat’ to maintain social balance. This study contributes to the field of religion and local culture by showing that social piety within the Galih Warangka Jati Association is shaped by both religious teachings and long-standing cultural ethics. The solidarity among members of the Galih Warangka Jati Association proves that social harmony in Javanese society is achieved through interactions born from religious devotion and inclusive cultural preservation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JF

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

JURNAL FIKRI adalah jurnal berkala Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Institut Agama Islam (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung. Jurnal Fikri memuat artikel hasil penelitian maupun artikel konseptual (baik kualitatif lapangan atau kualitatif pustaka) dengan fokus kajian di bidang “Kajian Agama, Sosial dan ...