TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control)
Vol 23, No 1: February 2025

79 GHz three stacked cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna array for automotive radar systems

Abderrahim Haddad (Chouaib Doukkali University)
Azize Bhaij (Chouaib Doukkali University)
Mousa Hussein (United Arab Emirates University)
Mohssin Aoutoul (Chouaib Doukkali University)
Mohammed El Jourmi (Chouaib Doukkali University)
Elhadi Baghaz (Chouaib Doukkali University)
Said Dlimi (Chouaib Doukkali University)
Youssef Errami (Chouaib Doukkali University)
Abdellatif Obbadi (Chouaib Doukkali University)
Fadwa El Moukhtafi (Chouaib Doukkali University)
Redouane Jouali (Chouaib Doukkali University)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Feb 2025

Abstract

Very high gain and sharp radiation beam of an original antenna array design, made of 16 linear three stacked cylindrical dielectric resonator antennas (three ScCDRA), is proposed in this work for automotive short-range radar (SRR) applications operating at 79 GHz. Firstly, a single antenna which functions around 79 GHz and reaches a gain value up to 11.8 dB is designed with success by piling three cylindrical DRA having permittivity values, respectively, 17.9, 16.9, and 9. However, relatively near peak values, of the main and the side lobs, makes the preliminary design less efficient for vehicle radar applications. To get a radar design with enhance properties, such as lower return loss, higher gain and especially reduced radiation pattern side lobs, we proceeded with an array design of 16 linear antenna-elements (1×16). As results, the three ScCDRA array structure provides 21.3 dB as gain peak value, a very narrow angular half power beam width (HPBW) of radiation pattern of 0.7 degree at 79 GHz. Feeding network design and positions of the sixteen linear antenna-elements, within this array, have been extensively investigated to carry out an optimal design still resonating around 79 GHz with a lower S11 parameter value up to -40 dB and hilly directional characteristics of radiation diagram.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

TELKOMNIKA

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Submitted papers are evaluated by anonymous referees by single blind peer review for contribution, originality, relevance, and presentation. The Editor shall inform you of the results of the review as soon as possible, hopefully in 10 weeks. Please notice that because of the great number of ...