Bulletin of Computer Science Research
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): February 2026

Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Awal Cacar Monyet Menggunakan Logika Fuzzy Metode Tsukamoto dan Mesin Inferensi Forward Chaining Berbasis Android

Surtikanti Surtikanti (Universitas Pamulang, Tangerang Selatan)
Khilmy Safirul Iman (Universitas Pamulang, Tangerang Selatan)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2026

Abstract

Rising monkeypox cases in Indonesia require accessible early detection systems given conventional diagnosis limitations and lack of public understanding about disease symptoms. This research develops an early diagnosis expert system for monkeypox by integrating Fuzzy Tsukamoto and Forward Chaining methods based on responsive web. Iterative and Incremental Development approach was applied through three development iterations. Forward Chaining traces 7 discrete symptoms (G01-G07) producing qualitative diagnosis which is then reinforced by Fuzzy Tsukamoto through fuzzification of 3 continuous variables (body temperature, rash count, lymph node swelling) with 27 inference rules and weighted average defuzzification to quantify risk level. Integration mechanism works in layers where Forward Chaining verifies binary symptom completeness as initial diagnosis, subsequently the qualitative output is reinforced with quantitative certainty value (Z) from Tsukamoto as risk stratification, producing comprehensive diagnosis that overcomes single-method system limitations. Testing on 20 cases showed clear separation between low-risk (Z: 0.331-0.463) and high-risk (Z: 0.814-0.990) categories. Validation using medical expert diagnosis as gold standard yielded 95% accuracy, 90% sensitivity, 100% specificity, 100% precision, and 94.7% F1-score, proving system capability in accurate diagnosis. Black Box testing validated all system functionalities running error-free. Layered integration of both methods proved effective in producing objective diagnosis with high accuracy, although further research is needed for multi-disease base expansion and validation using actual clinical data from healthcare facilities.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bulletincsr

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Bulletin of Computer Science Research covers the whole spectrum of Computer Science, which includes, but is not limited to : • Artificial Immune Systems, Ant Colonies, and Swarm Intelligence • Bayesian Networks and Probabilistic Reasoning • Biologically Inspired Intelligence • Brain-Computer ...