Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syari'ah
Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syari'ah

Wanprestasi Perjanjian Kerja Pegawai Perkebunan Karet di Desa Kalipapan: Tanggung Jawab dan Penyelesaian Hukum Perdata

Anita Anita (Universitas Maarif Lampung, Indonesia)
Ani Mardiantari (Universitas Ma’arif Lampung, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study aims to examine the practice of breach of employment agreements among rubber plantation workers, the resulting legal liability, and dispute resolution mechanisms from the perspective of Indonesian civil law. The research employed an empirical juridical method with a qualitative approach through fieldwork conducted in Kalipapan Village, Way Kanan Regency. Primary data were collected through observations and in-depth interviews with plantation owners, workers, and village officials, while secondary data were obtained from the Indonesian Civil Code, relevant statutory regulations, and scholarly literature. Data were analyzed using the interactive model of data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing, with credibility ensured through source and technique triangulation. The findings reveal that breaches of employment agreements primarily occur in the form of failure to perform contractual obligations, delays in fulfilling work commitments, and violations of mutually agreed contractual terms. These breaches give rise to legal liability, including the obligation to perform the agreed obligations or compensate for losses in accordance with Indonesian civil law. Although disputes are predominantly resolved through community-based deliberation and consensual settlement, such mechanisms have not fully ensured legal certainty, highlighting the need to strengthen employment contracts and improve legal literacy among the contracting parties.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

muamalat

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

AL-MUAMALAT is a journal that focuses on the study of Islamic Law and Economics, AL-MUAMALAT Journal aims: 1. Sharia Economic Law 2. Agreement Law in Islam; 4. Comparative Law on Economics; 5. Community Economic Institutions; 6. Civil, Economic, Business (Conventional) ...