Journal of Community Health Provision
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Community Health Provision

Systematic Review: The Effectiveness of Olive Oil on Oxidative Stress Process in the Development of Atherosclerosis

Musdalifah Alhumaerah (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar)
Rachmat Faisal Syamsu (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar)
Asrini Safitri (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the antioxidant effects of olive oil, particularly extra virgin olive oil (EVOO), in inhibiting oxidative stress and its role in the development of atherosclerosis. This study employed a systematic review approach by analyzing scientific articles published between 2020 and 2026 from databases such as PubMed, Scopus, Sinta, and Google Scholar. Selected studies examined the effects of olive oil and its bioactive compounds on oxidative stress, inflammation, and cardiovascular risk factors. The findings indicate that EVOO, especially its polyphenol content, plays a significant role in reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS), preventing LDL oxidation, improving endothelial function, and enhancing antioxidant enzyme activity. However, some studies reported inconsistent results depending on dosage, duration, and subject characteristics. Overall, EVOO demonstrates strong potential as a nutritional intervention to prevent and slow the progression of atherosclerosis through antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and lipid-regulating mechanisms.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jchp

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Journal of Community Health Provision ISSN 2776-1150 (print), 2776-1169 (online) that focuses on the provision of health issue in the community. It covers all areas in health science including Occupational Health and Safety, Midwifery, Health Care Administration, Hospital Science and Management, ...