Journal of Community Health Provision
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Community Health Provision

Systematic Review: Nutritional Needs of the Elderly in Indonesia

Evi Sulastri (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muslim Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia)
Rachmat Faisal Syamsu (Department of Public Health Sciences, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Muslim Indonesia)
Aryanti R. Bamahry (Department of Clinical Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muslim Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the nutritional needs and nutritional status of the elderly in Indonesia through a systematic review approach. Literature was obtained from Google Scholar, Sinta, Scopus, PubMed, and NCBI databases published in the period 2020–2026. The results show that the elderly experience various nutritional problems, ranging from malnutrition to overweight and obesity. The nutritional status of the elderly is influenced by various interrelated factors, such as diet, chronic diseases, physical activity, lifestyle, and family support. Adequate intake of protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals plays a crucial role in maintaining physical function, preventing degenerative diseases, and improving the quality of life of the elderly. Interventions such as nutrition education, implementing a healthy lifestyle, and utilizing local foods have been shown to have a positive impact on improving the nutritional status of the elderly. Family support also contributes to maintaining regular eating patterns and meeting nutritional needs. This study concludes that optimal nutritional management and early nutritional screening are important strategies to improve the health and quality of life of the elderly in Indonesia.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jchp

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Journal of Community Health Provision ISSN 2776-1150 (print), 2776-1169 (online) that focuses on the provision of health issue in the community. It covers all areas in health science including Occupational Health and Safety, Midwifery, Health Care Administration, Hospital Science and Management, ...