Argipa (Arsip gizi dan Pangan)
Vol 11 No 1 (2026)

Hubungan antara pengetahuan gizi, body image, tingkat stres, dan Korean wave terhadap pola makan sehat siswi SMA Negeri 1 Jakarta

Audrey Aurelia (Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Esa Unggul, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Laras Sitoayu (Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Esa Unggul, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Idrus Jus'at (Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Esa Unggul, Jakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 May 2026

Abstract

The problem of overweight and obesity among adolescents is increasing globally, including in Indonesia, and one of the contributing factors is diet. Healthy eating habits are influenced by various internal and external factors, including nutritional knowledge, body image perceptions, stress levels, and exposure to the Korean wave. Korean wave refers to the influence of Korean popular culture, which includes food trends, eating habits, beauty standards, and lifestyles spread through mass media and social media, which have the potential to influence food preferences, eating behaviors, and adolescents' perceptions of healthy eating patterns. This study aimed to examine the relationships among nutritional knowledge, body image, stress levels, the Korean wave, and healthy eating patterns among female students at SMA Negeri 1 Jakarta using a quantitative cross-sectional design. The sample size for this study was determined using G-Power software, resulting in 51 female students as subjects. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Pearson's correlation test. The results showed significant relationships between nutritional knowledge (p=0.042; r=0.287), body image (p=0.021; r=0.323), stress levels (p=0.002; r=0.421), and healthy eating patterns. Meanwhile, the Korean Wave showed no significant relationship (p=0.149; r=0.205). The three variables, namely nutritional knowledge, body image, and stress levels, were related to healthy eating patterns, with stress levels having the strongest correlation. These findings emphasize the importance of a multidimensional approach to shape healthy eating behaviors among adolescent girls.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

argipa

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

ARGIPA (The Archive in Food and Nutrition), is a Scientific Journal Publisher which disseminates the knowledge and scientific nutritional science research in the field of Clinical Nutrition, Community Nutrition, Food Service Management, and Food Science. ARGIPA is also collaborating with experts in ...