Lontar : Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi
Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Lontar : Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi

Interpreting and Adapting a Digital Figure's Identity: A Qualitative Study of Generation Z Followers of @xavieraaputri on Instagram

Nurul Annisa Auliah Umar (Universitas Hasanuddin)
Muh Akbar (Universitas Hasanuddin)
Muhammad Iqbal Sultan (Universitas Hasanuddin)
Aqilah Aliefia Syahrani (Universitas Hasanuddin)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study examines how Generation Z followers of the Instagram account @xavieraaputri interpret, negotiate, and selectively adapt the mediated self-presentation of a digital figure into their own identity strategies on Instagram. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The findings reveal that informants perceive the account as a representation of authentic identity, displaying a balance between achievements, processes, and vulnerability, which in turn triggers reflection in constructing their own identities. The interpretive-adaptive process is manifested across three dimensions: frontstage, backstage, and impression management. In the frontstage, informants shift their focus from mere aesthetics toward meaningful content that reflects personal values. In the backstage, they consciously limit private aspects as a form of self-protection, relational boundaries, and preservation of personal values, functioning not as concealment of a singular “true self” but as context-specific negotiation of visibility. In impression management, informants weigh professional, social, religious, and personal considerations before uploading content. The findings indicate that the digital figure acts as a catalyst for vicarious learning rather than a determinant of behavior, meaning that identity construction results from the selection and adaptation of relevant values rather than imitation. This study extends Goffman's dramaturgical framework by showing that performance repertoires can be acquired through observation of a distant figure's mediated, asynchronous performance, a mechanism not accounted for in Goffman's original interactional model.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

LONTAR

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences Other

Description

This journal is published to develop the ability of lecturers in writing in accordance with the field of cultivation, including public relations and journalism, in addition to the journal LONTAR discuss social phenomena concerned with the science of ...