Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences (IJoMS)

Production Elasticities and Allocative Efficiency of Rice Inputs in Technically Irrigated and Rainfed Areas of Tangerang Regency

Irfan Afandi (Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University, Serang, Indonesia)
Dian Anggraeni (Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University, Serang, Indonesia)
Aliudin Aliudin (Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University, Serang, Indonesia)
Khaerul Saleh (Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University, Serang, Indonesia)
Dewi Firnia (Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University, Serang, Indonesia)
Susiyanti Susiyanti (Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University, Serang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study estimated production elasticities and partial allocative-efficiency indicators for rice inputs in technically irrigated and rainfed areas of Tangerang Regency, Indonesia. Cross-sectional data were obtained from 88 farm units (44 in Sukadiri and 44 in Solear) and analyzed using log-linear Cobb-Douglas models. In addition to conventional ordinary least squares, the revision reports HC3 robust standard errors, Wald tests of returns to scale, a pooled regime-by-input interaction model, per-hectare sensitivity models, and bootstrap intervals for value-of-marginal-product-to-input-price ratios (VMP/Px). Cultivated area was positively associated with total output in both areas; urea was also positively associated with output in the rainfed sample. HC3 estimates supported these results. The sums of elasticities were 1.090 (95% CI: 1.043–1.138) and 1.117 (95% CI: 1.092–1.141), each statistically above one. Joint slope interactions were significant (Wald statistic = 11.643, p = 0.040), driven principally by the cultivated-area interaction; the urea slope difference itself was not significant. Per-hectare sensitivity models had much lower explanatory power (adjusted R² = 0.247 and 0.107), confirming that the near-perfect fit of total-output models largely reflects farm scale. Bootstrap VMP/Px intervals supported a positive allocative signal for cultivated area in both samples and urea in the rainfed sample, but were inconclusive for most other inputs. Findings are associative and location-specific because irrigation regime is confounded with district, the sample comprises 44 farms per model, and several predictors show substantial collinearity.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJOMS

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences is a scientific journal published by CV. Era Digital Nusantara. The papers to be published in IJoMS are research articles (quantitative or qualitative research approaches), literature studies or original ideas that are considered to contribute to ...