Teosofi: Jurnal Tasawuf dan Pemikiran Islam
Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): December

Negotiating Salafism: Local Muslim Identity and Religious Adaptation in Banten

Rusyadi, Refki (Unknown)
Degaf, Agwin (Unknown)
Aziz, Muhammad Sulthon (Unknown)
Sirad, Mochamad Chobir (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2025

Abstract

The expansion of Salafism has generated enduring tensions within the syncretic Islamic identity of Banten, where local traditions are deeply embedded in religious belief and practice. This study examines how Bantenese Muslims negotiate encounters between transnational Salafi doctrines and inherited forms of religiosity. Based on qualitative fieldwork, it finds that younger, urban Muslims are more exposed to Salafi interpretations through education and social networks, while rural communities largely preserve established traditions. These uneven encounters produce a fragmented yet adaptive religious landscape. Drawing on Berger and Luckmann’s theory of the social construction of reality, the article explains how processes of externalization, objectivation, and internalization shape patterns of religious negotiation. It advances the concept of selective adaptation to show how global Islamic movements intersect with, rather than replace, local religious identities. The findings demonstrate that Bantenese Muslims selectively adopt, reinterpret, or contest Salafi teachings, underscoring that religious change is context-dependent and shaped by resilient local traditions.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

teosofi

Publisher

Subject

Religion Social Sciences

Description

Teosofi: Jurnal Tasawuf dan Pemikiran Islam (ISSN 2088-7957, E-ISSN 2442-871X) diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Filsafat Agama Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya pada bulan Juni 2011. Jurnal ini terakreditasi pada 3 Juli 2014 sesuai Keputusan Menteri ...