Journal of Islamic Economy
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): JULY - JOIE

The Role of Cash Waqf-Linked Sukuk as a Sustainable Financing Instrument in Supporting National Economic Development

Nurjanna Ladjin (Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2026

Abstract

Indonesia faces a persistent national development financing gap that conventional fiscal instruments and commercial debt alone cannot close, particularly for social-infrastructure and inclusive-growth agendas linked to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Cash Waqf-Linked Sukuk (CWLS) has emerged since 2020 as a hybrid Islamic social-commercial finance instrument that channels the principal-protected returns of cash waqf into sovereign sukuk, generating a perpetual yield stream for productive social programs. This article synthesizes twenty-five recent scholarly sources (2021–2026) to examine how CWLS functions as a sustainable financing mechanism supporting national economic development. Using a qualitative descriptive literature-review method, documents were screened, classified, and analyzed thematically across five domains: infrastructure, food security and agriculture, MSME and community empowerment, post-pandemic recovery, and cross-country comparison. The review finds that CWLS offers a principal-safe, Shariah-compliant channel that simultaneously mobilizes idle cash waqf and diversifies the government's sukuk investor base, but its impact remains constrained by low public literacy, limited Nazhir institutional capacity, and fragmented distribution channels. The novelty of this article lies in integrating dispersed sector-specific findings into a single SDG-mapped conceptual framework and identifying an emerging convergence between CWLS and green-sukuk financing. Policy implications for scaling CWLS as a sustainable national financing instrument are discussed

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JOIE

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

The journal publishes original articles on current issues and trends occurring internationally in Public Philosophy of Islamic Economics, Islamic Economic Thought, Islamic Economics and Contemporary Issues, Contemporary issues in Islamic Financial Institutions, Islamic Management Islamic Accounting, ...