Majalah Kesehatan Indonesia
Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026)

Enhancing Flood Disaster Knowledge and Preparedness among Health Vocational Students: Evidence from a School-Based Education Program

Rina Wijayanti (STIKES RSPAD Gatot Soebroro Program Studi Profesi Bidan Jakarta)
Dina Raidanti (STIKES RSPAD Gatot Soebroro Program Studi Profesi Bidan Jakarta)
Wahidin Wahidin (Prodi S1 Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang)
Septia Dwi Lestari (STIKES RSPAD Gatot Soebroro Program Studi Profesi Bidan Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Jul 2026

Abstract

Flood disasters are frequent hydrometeorological hazards in Indonesia and may disrupt school safety, learning continuity, and students’ health. This study examined whether flood disaster preparedness education was followed by improvements in students’ knowledge and preparedness and analyzed the association between both variables at Letris Indonesia 2 Health Vocational School, Tangerang. A quantitative pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest–posttest design was conducted among 30 students who completed all stages of the study. The intervention consisted of three 60-minute educational sessions covering flood causes, early warning signs, evacuation procedures, emergency kits, emergency communication, first aid, post-flood sanitation, and disease prevention. Data were collected using validated and reliable questionnaires. Because score differences were not normally distributed, pretest–posttest changes were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test, while the association between knowledge and preparedness was examined using Spearman’s rho. Students’ knowledge increased significantly from a median of 60.00 to 82.00 (Z = -4.72, p < .001, r = 0.86). Preparedness also increased from a median of 52.00 to 78.00 (Z = -4.78, p < .001, r = 0.87). Knowledge was strongly associated with preparedness (rho = 0.871, p < .001). Flood disaster preparedness education was associated with short-term improvements in students’ knowledge and self-reported preparedness.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

makein

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Majalah Kesehatan Indonesia (MAKEIN) with registered ISSN 2745-6498 (Print) and ISSN 2745-8008 (online), is an interdisciplinary journal that publishes material on all aspects of public health science. This MAKEIN provides the ideal platform for the discussion of more sophisticated public health ...