JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MERSI
Vol 15 No 1 (2026): April

Implementasi Model Intervensi Keperawatan Berbasis Kader Posyandu untuk Pencegahan Stunting

Eka Rita Lestari (Puskesmas Sokaraja 1)
Ulfah Agus Sukrillah (Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang)
Siti Mulidah (Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Apr 2026

Abstract

Background: Stunting remains a major public health problem in Indonesia, primarily caused by chronic malnutrition during the first 1,000 days of life. Posyandu cadres play a crucial role in early detection and prevention; however, their capacity in implementing community-based nursing interventions is still limited. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of a Posyandu cadre-based nursing intervention model in improving cadre knowledge, skills, and preventing stunting among toddlers in Banyumas Regency. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental randomized controlled trial with a pretest–posttest control group design. A total of 60 Posyandu cadres were selected through simple random sampling and divided into intervention and control groups. The intervention group received an eight-week training program, while the control group received standard education. Data were collected using knowledge questionnaires, skills observation sheets, and toddler nutritional status indicators, and analyzed using paired and independent t-tests. Results: The results showed a significant increase in knowledge (56.3 to 82.7; p<0.001) and skills (54.2 to 80.5; p<0.001) among cadres in the intervention group, while no significant changes were observed in the control group. Additionally, there was a 12% reduction in the proportion of toddlers at risk of stunting in the intervention group. Conclusion: The Posyandu cadre-based nursing intervention model effectively improves cadre capacity and contributes to stunting prevention, particularly in community and rural health settings.

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