Green Health: Journal of Health Sciences, Nursing and Nutrition
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): April: Green Health: Journal of Health Sciences, Nursing and Nutrition

Implementation of Graphical User Interface (GUI) for Thyroid Gland Ultrasonography Image Segmentation and Visualization Application Based on Deep Learning

Ana Septiana (Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang)
Edy Susanto (Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang)
Agung Nugroho Setiawan (Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang)
Dicky Choirriyan (Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

Background: Automatic segmentation of the thyroid gland in ultrasonography (USG) images using deep learning requires a user-friendly interface to support diagnostic and educational processes. Purpose: This study aims to develop and implement a Graphical User Interface (GUI) that integrates a deep learning U-Net model for interactive and efficient segmentation and visualization of thyroid USG images. Method: The development method employed the Rapid Application Development (RAD) approach using MATLAB programming language. The GUI is designed to load transverse and sagittal USG images, display automatic segmentation results, and calculate thyroid gland volume based on dimensions measured automatically from the segmentation output. Testing was conducted using USG image data from 15 volunteers, and GUI functionality was evaluated using black box testing. Result: The GUI successfully displayed USG images and segmentation results with a responsive 4-panel interface; zoom, pan, and image navigation features functioned well. Automatic segmentation occurred in real-time after image input, and volume measurement results appeared automatically. Black box testing evaluation showed all GUI features operated as expected. The average Dice Similarity Coefficient (DSC) of 0.91 indicates high performance of the U-Net model in thyroid segmentation, consistent with previous findings. Statistical testing confirmed no significant difference between volume measurements using the application and manual methods (p = 0.953). Conclusion: This GUI implementation facilitates users in performing deep learning-based segmentation and visualization of thyroid USG images, improving efficiency and accuracy in thyroid volume measurement. The GUI has potential applications in clinical practice and radiology education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

GreenHealth

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

Green Health: International Journal of Health Sciences, Nursing and Nutrition; This journal is intended for the publication of scientific articles published by the International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers. This journal contains studies in the fields of Health Sciences, Nursing and Nutrition, ...