Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Bayt ElHikmah

Analisis Sistem Sanitasi Drainase Daerah Bantaran Sungai (Studi Kasus : Gampong Garot, Darul Imarah, Aceh Besar)

Safriza Putra (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Didit Wahyudi (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Irin Caisarina (Universitas Syiah Kuala)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

The riverbank area of Garot Village, Darul Imarah District, Aceh Besar Regency, is highly susceptible to annual flooding due to its relatively low topography, high settlement density, and inadequate drainage sanitation management. This study aims to analyze the drainage sanitation management system, identify the condition of drainage facilities and infrastructure, and formulate strategies for addressing drainage-related problemsin the riverbank area of Garot Village. A qualitative approach employing thematic analysis was adopted through field observations, documentation, and interviews with village officials. The findings reveal that the drainage system in Garot Village is predominantly composed of open channels that simultaneously function as domestic wastewater disposal systems, leading to sedimentation, water pollution, unpleasant odors, and a reduction in drainage capacity. These conditions are further exacerbated by the presence of slum settlements along the Krueng Daroy and Krueng Neng riverbanks, which increase flood vulnerability in several hamlets each year. To overcome these challenges, the study recommends the implementation of an eco-drainage concept through the construction of biopores, infiltration wells, control chambers, and water gates, supported by community awareness programs to promote environmental cleanliness and sustainable sanitation management. The implementation of these strategies is expected to improve the quality of the residential environment, reduce flood risks, and establish a more effective and environmentally sustainable drainage system in the riverbank area of Garot Village.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JIAL

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

Description

Bayt ElHikmah : Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality is an Open Access Journal published by Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, State Islamic University of Ar-Raniry, Banda Aceh, Indonesia. Bayt ElHikmah : Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality is a ...