JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science)
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science)

EDUKASI POLA PENGASUHAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN ORANGTUA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING

Rini Harianti (Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang)
Julinda Zahrani Pratopo (Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Jul 2026

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting, which is defined as height below the age standard as a result of persistent malnutrition, is a sign of long-term growth failure in children. West Java had the greatest percentage of stunting, according to the 2023 Indonesian Nutritional Status Survey (SSGI). The prevalence rose from 14% in 2022 to 17% in 2023 in Karawang Regency. Given the significance of the first 1000 HPK, parental understanding of caregiving practices is essential to the effectiveness of interventions. Objective: To prevent stunting in the working area of Puskesmas Rengasdengklok, Karawang, this research aims to enhance parents' knowledge regarding parenting patterns through parental education. Methods: This study uses a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest and posttest. The total sampling technique was used to select 16 mothers' biological mothers (primary caregivers) of toddlers aged 12-36 months, permanent residents, and possessing adequate communication and literacy skills. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire instrument. The difference before and after the intervention was measured through statistical analysis using the Shapiro-Wilk test and the paired t-test at a significance level of α=0.05. Results: The majority of respondents were in age range of 20-40 years and had a background of elementary school (56.3%). The results showed changes in the cognitive domain of mothers: initially, 62.5% of respondents were in the category of low knowledge, which became 0% after the intervention, and 68.8% were in the category of good knowledge, significantly increasing (p=0.019). The average knowledge score increased from 4.38 to 7.00. The education provided was very effective for mothers with elementary education as preventive action. Recommendation: Parents should maximize the golden period of 1000 HPK by maintaining balanced nutrition and regularly monitoring the growth of toddlers.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jomis

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health

Description

JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science) atau Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan menerima berbagai artikel/naskah berupa hasil penelitian asli yang relevan dengan bidang kebidanan yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan masyarakat. JOMIS terbit 2 kali dalam setahun yaitu bulan Januari dan bulan Juli dengan ISSN : 2549-2543 ...