MEDIA ELEKTRIKA
Vol 18, No 2 (2025): Vol 18, No 2 (2025)

ANALISIS UJI KINERJA PEMUTUS TENAGA (PMT) 150 KV PADA GARDU INDUK SANGGRAHAN

Faruq Ratuhaji (Akademi Komunitas Industri Manufaktur Bantaeng)
Nur Asmi Rahmawati (Akademi Komunitas Industri Manufaktur Bantaeng)
Hermansyah Hermansyah (Akademi Komunitas Industri Manufaktur Bantaeng)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Feb 2026

Abstract

The Circuit Breaker (PMT) is a critical component in ensuring the reliability of 150 kV transmission systems, which requires periodic testing to maintain optimal performance. This study aims to evaluate the operational feasibility of a 150 kV circuit breaker at the Sanggrahan Substation using three assessment parameters: insulation resistance, contact resistance, and synchronizing performance. The research method includes onsite testing using a 5 kV megger, RMO-600 micro-ohmmeter, and a 50 Hz Breaker Timing Analyzer, supported by interviews and literature review. The results show that the insulation resistance of all phases is significantly above the minimum standard of 0.015 GΩ, with leakage currents ranging from 0.009–0.023 mA, indicating excellent insulation conditions without signs of degradation. The measured contact resistance of 40.4–43.4 μΩ meets the requirement of being below the 50 μΩ threshold, confirming clean and stable contact performance with minimal heating potential. Furthermore, the synchronizing test demonstrates operating time differences of only 0.45 ms for opening and 0.35 ms for closing, well below the 10 ms tolerance. These findings indicate that the circuit breaker is in a highly reliable operating state and contributes positively to system reliability through reduced failure risk and improved switching performance.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ME

Publisher

Subject

Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering

Description

Media Elektrika is an electrical engineering journal that gives concerns on sciences related to electrical engineering. It includes the following fields: Electrical power engineering Electronics Telecommunication Control Informatics and computer ...