JFA (Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya)
Vol 18 No 2 (2022): Juni 2022 Edition

Fabrication of Polyaniline Thin Film Using Electrodeposition Method as Alcohol Sensor: Ana Yuli Komariyah, Nugrahani Primary Putri

Ana Yuli Komariyah Ana Yuli Komariyah (Physics Study Program, Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya 60231, Indonesia)
Nugrahani Primary Putri Nugrahani Primary Putri (Physics Study Program, Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya 60231, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 May 2025

Abstract

The use of aliphatic alcohols such as methanol as an alternative renewable fuel in high-density engines can harm both the environment and human health. Polyaniline (PANi), a conductive polymer, has emerged as a solution to this problem because of its benefits as a sensor with relatively high conductivity. In this study, PANi was synthesized using a potentiostat electrodeposition method at a constant potential of -0.4 to +1.0 V at a scan rate of 100 mV/s, resulting in a thin film of PANi on the ITO surface. The formed PANi samples were used to determine the sensitivity level of the sensor to methanol at different concentrations. Morphological results of PANi deposited on the ITO surface were observed using SEM showing the shape of nanoparticles with an interconnected-sponge structure and a porous shape with a diameter of 35.3 nm. The PANI sample can be applied as a sensor material for detecting alcohol vapour in indoor air (at room temperature). The sensing measurement results show that the PANi-based sensor can detect methanol vapour at low concentrations up to 5 ppm. The higher the methanol concentration used, the higher the sensor sensitivity.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jfa

Publisher

Subject

Physics

Description

JFA (Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya, Abbreviation: J.Fis. dan Apl.) hanya menerbitkan artikel penelitian asli serta mengulas artikel tentang topik seputar bidang fisika (fisika teori, material, optik, instrumentasi, geofisika) dan aplikasinya. Naskah yang dikirimkan ke JFA belum pernah diterbitkan ...