Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum
Vol 19 No 02 (2026): Jurnal Penelitian Serambi Hukum Vol 19 No 02 Tahun 2026 (Februari-Juli)

Fenomena ‘No Viral No Justice’ dan Implikasinya terhadap Perlindungan Korban dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana

Vincentius Patria Setyawan (Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 May 2026

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the phenomenon of “No Viral No Justice” and its implications for victim protection within the criminal justice system. It also seeks to examine the extent to which viral exposure on social media influences law enforcement responsiveness in handling cases involving victims. This research employs an empirical legal research method with a descriptive approach. The research was conducted within the jurisdiction of relevant law enforcement institutions and supported by data from media reports and victim-related cases. The types and sources of data consist of primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and literature study. The data were analyzed using qualitative analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that the main factors contributing to the emergence of the “No Viral No Justice” phenomenon include lack of institutional responsiveness, limited access to justice for victims, public distrust of law enforcement, and the growing influence of social media as a tool of public pressure. Furthermore, the implications for victim protection reveal both positive and negative dimensions. On the one hand, viral exposure can accelerate case handling and strengthen institutional accountability. On the other hand, it may lead to revictimization, violations of victim privacy, and unequal protection, as only high-profile cases tend to receive serious attention. Therefore, strengthening a victim-oriented justice system that ensures equal protection without reliance on viral pressure is essential.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

SH

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Serambi Hukum was open for researchers, lecturers, students, and practitioners who have interest to publishing the original research articles especially in legal field. The focus and scope of articles that published in Jurnal Serambi Hukum are : 1.Criminal Law (Hukum Pidana) 2.Civil Law ...