The Journal of Enhanced Studies in Informatics and Computer Applications
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): JESICA Vol. 3 No. 1 2026

Systematic Literature Review on Data Security and Privacy for e-Government

Mela Firdini Azzahra (Institut Teknologi Sains dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW, Indonesia)
Ardhan Aghsal Dwi Putra (Institut Teknologi Sains dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW, Indonesia)
Jingga Mustika Putri (Institut Teknologi Sains dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW, Indonesia)
Maulana Aditya (Institut Teknologi Sains dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW, Indonesia)
Risqy Siwi Pradini (Institut Teknologi Sains dan Kesehatan RS.DR. Soepraoen Kesdam V/BRW, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Feb 2026

Abstract

The use of e-Government is increasing along with efforts to improve the efficiency, transparency, and quality of public services. However, advances in digitalization are also accompanied by cybersecurity risks and threats to data privacy. This study aims to examine the implementation of data security and privacy in e-Government, as well as evaluate the technologies used to mitigate data leaks and misuse. The method used is Systematic Literature Review of articles published between 2021 and 2025 through Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar databases. The research selection followed the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, resulting in 16 articles meeting the eligibility criteria. The study findings indicate that information security implementation in government institutions remains inconsistent, with key challenges related to weak security management, technical system vulnerabilities, and low public trust in personal data protection. Several technologies considered to have potential to improve security include blockchain, advanced cryptography, and automation for vulnerability detection, although their implementation remains hampered by cost, scalability, and human resource readiness. Overall, this study emphasizes that a comprehensive approach that combines technology, management, and increased security awareness is needed to strengthen data protection in e-Government.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jesica

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Journal of Enhanced Studies in Informatics and Computer Applications (JESICA) is an international peer-reviewed journal that aims to provide the best analysis and discussion to its readers in the development scope of Data Science, Software Engineering, Computer Applications, Health Informatics, and ...