Jurnal Krisnadana
Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Krisnadana- in Progress September-October 2025

Inventory Forecasting System Using LSTM for Vape Store

I Putu Agus Eka Darma Udayana (Informatics, Institut Bisnis Dan Teknologi Indonesia,Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia)
Ni Putu Suci Meinarni (Informatics, Institut Bisnis Dan Teknologi Indonesia,Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia)
I Gusti Ayu Agung Randhika Kerlania (Informatics, Institut Bisnis Dan Teknologi Indonesia,Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia)
I Putu Utama Arta (Informatics, Institut Bisnis Dan Teknologi Indonesia,Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia)
I Made Adi Sutrisna (Informatics, Institut Bisnis Dan Teknologi Indonesia,Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2025

Abstract

Inventory management remains a critical challenge for small and medium-sized retail businesses, including Gonvapestore, a vape retailer in Bali, where stock decisions are often made intuitively. This study aims to design and implement a stock forecasting system using the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) algorithm to enhance the accuracy of monthly inventory predictions. The research follows the Knowledge Discovery in Database (KDD) process, encompassing data selection, preprocessing, and time series transformation through a sliding window approach. The LSTM model was developed using TensorFlow and Keras, and its forecasting accuracy was evaluated using Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), Mean Absolute Error (MAE), and Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) metrics. Experimental results show that the LSTM model achieved superior performance compared to ARIMA, with RMSE and MAE values of 3.14 and 2.71, respectively, versus 6.05 and 5.21 for ARIMA. Product-level evaluation using MAPE indicates that Icy Lychee achieved a relatively low error rate of 37%, while Icy Mango (50%) and Icy Watermelon (52%) exhibited higher error rates, suggesting model performance may vary across product categories. These results demonstrate the LSTM model’s superior ability to capture nonlinear sales patterns compared to traditional statistical approaches. The model was integrated into a Django-based web system with a real-time visualization dashboard and sales logging features. The proposed system offers a practical and intelligent decision-support tool for retail inventory management, reducing stockout and overstock risks through data-driven forecasting.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkdn

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering

Description

Jurnal Krisnadana merupakan jurnal yang dapat menjadi wadah bagi civitas akademika dan kalangan profesional dalam mempublikasikan karya ilmiah ataupun hasil penelitiannya dengan tetap mengutamakan orisinalitas karya, pengembangan kelimuan dan kontribusi dalam berbagai bidang. Jurnal Krisnadana ...