Pediomaternal Nursing Journal
Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): VOLUME 12 NO 2 JULY 2026

Gaming behaviour, coping, and self-regulation associated with online gaming addiction scores among school-aged children

Artika Nurrahima (Nursing Doctoral Program, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia)

Ah Yusuf (Department of Advanced Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Ilya Krisnana (Department of Pediatric and Maternity Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Research Group of Pediatric and Maternity Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, Indonesia)

Moch. Abdul Mukid (Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia)
Murniati Murniati (Nursing Doctoral Program, Faculty of Nursing, Lincoln University College, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia
Nursing Study Program, Universitas Harapan Bangsa, Banyumas, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Jul 2026

Abstract

Introduction: Online gaming addiction causes various negative impacts on school-aged children. Online gaming addiction occurs due to the interaction of various factors. Objective: To examine the independent and incremental contributions of respondent characteristics, gaming behaviour, coping strategies, and self-regulation to online gaming addiction among school-aged children. Methods: A cross-sectional analytical design was used with 174 school-aged children who actively engaged in online games for the last 6 months, selected using a purposive sampling technique. Online gaming addiction was the dependent variable, while respondent characteristics, gaming behaviour, coping, and self-regulation were the independent variables. Data were collected using a demographic instrument, the Indonesian Online Game Addiction Questionnaire, the Brief COPE, and the SSRQ. Data were analyzed using hierarchical multiple linear regression. Results: The final hierarchical regression model explained 44.1% of the variance in online gaming addiction scores (adjusted R² = .392). Self-regulation significantly improved the model (ΔR² = .146, P-value < .001). Longer daily gaming duration (β = .230, P-value < .001) and greater weekly gaming frequency (β = .233, P-value < .001) were positively associated with online gaming addiction, whereas the formulating dimension of self-regulation was independently associated with lower addiction scores (β = −.258, P-value = .013). Conclusion: Gaming behaviour and self-regulation were independently associated with online gaming addiction among school-aged children. Promoting behavioural planning as a key component of self-regulation may help prevent online gaming addiction in this population. Keywords: behaviour; child health; internet gaming disorder; psychological factors

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Journal Info

Abbrev

PMNJ

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

Pediomaternal Nursing Journal is a scientific media periodically published twice a year that contains scientific articles on health and nursing specifically related to the topic of child and maternity nursing. This journal as a medium for writers from students, lecturers, and researchers to be able ...