Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting
Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): July 2026

GRI 301-306 Environmental Disclosures and SDG Reporting Quality among Indonesian Property Companies

Riani Sukma Wijaya (Sultan Idris Education University)
Sharul Effendi Bin Janudin (Sultan Idris Education University)
Nor Hanani Binti Ahamad Rapani (Sultan Idris Education University)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study investigates how corporate social responsibility (CSR) disclosure contributes to the environmental dimension of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The analysis uses a quantitative design and relies on secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange, company websites, annual reports, and sustainability reports. The sample consists of 82 property companies listed during the 2020–2024 period, resulting in 410 firm-year observations. Panel data regression analysis is applied to evaluate the relationship between environmental CSR disclosure and SDG reporting quality. The findings indicate that environmental disclosures influence SDG reporting quality differently. Energy disclosure and water disclosure have positive and statistically significant effects, with water disclosure showing the strongest effect. Material disclosure has a negative and statistically significant relationship with SDG reporting quality. In contrast, biodiversity, emissions, and waste disclosures do not show statistically significant effects. Overall, these findings suggest that SDG reporting quality in Indonesian property companies is more closely associated with substantive and measurable environmental practices related to energy efficiency and water management. The results also confirm that environmental CSR disclosure should not be treated as a single aggregate construct, because each GRI 301–306 dimension has different explanatory power in relation to SDG reporting quality.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijtc

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting serves as the journal that is devoted exclusively to accounting research. Its primary objective is to contribute to the expansion of knowledge related to the theory and practice of accounting in Indonesia, by facilitating the production and ...