SPRINTER: Jurnal Ilmu Olahraga
Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): SPRINTER: Jurnal Ilmu Olahraga

Pengaruh Variasi Densitas Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (EVA) terhadap Kenyamanan Plantar Pressure Pemain Basket

Dadang Mubin (Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi)
Galih Farhanto (Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi)
Edi Irwanto (Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of varying Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (EVA) density in basketball shoe midsoles on plantar pressure distribution and subjective comfort. Using a repeated measures design with 20 basketball players, three EVA density variations were tested: low (0.15 g/cm³), medium (0.25 g/cm³), and high (0.35 g/cm³). Plantar pressure data were collected using in-shoe sensors during vertical landing, cutting, and sprinting maneuvers. The results indicated that medium-density EVA provided the most even pressure distribution (205 ±pm 10 kPa at the heel) compared to low density, which caused lateral instability, or high density, which drastically increased peak pressure (245 ±pm 15 kPa). ANOVA analysis confirmed a significant influence of density on foot kinetic variables (p < 0.001). In conclusion, an EVA density of 0.25 g/cm³ is the optimal point for balancing shock absorption and responsive stability to mitigate the risk of injuries such as plantar fasciitis.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sprinter

Publisher

Subject

Physics Other

Description

SPRINTER: Jurnal Ilmu Olahraga merupakan jurnal penelitian, kajian pustaka, dan review pada bidang pendidikan olahraga, ilmu olahraga, kepelatihan olahraga, dan pariwisata ...