JURNAL TEKNOLOGI DAN OPEN SOURCE
Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Teknologi dan Open Source, December 2026

Design and Implementation of an IoT-Based Smart Chicken Feeder System Using an ESP32 Microcontroller

M Yusfahmi (Universitas Islam Kuantan Singingi)
Nofri Wandi Al-Hafiz (Universitas Islam Kuantan Singingi)
Aprizal (Universitas Islam Kuantan Singingi)
Nacha Artha Hendrawan (Universitas Islam Kuantan Singingi)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Aug 2026

Abstract

Manual chicken feeding still faces various obstacles, such as inaccurate scheduling, dependence on the presence of farmers, and less than optimal monitoring of feed availability, which can affect the efficiency of farm management. This study aims to design and implement an Internet of Things (IoT)-based Smart Chicken Feeder system using an ESP32 microcontroller to automate chicken feeding and monitor feed availability in real-time. The research method uses a prototype approach that includes needs analysis, hardware and software design, implementation, and system testing. The hardware consists of an ESP32, a servo motor as an actuator to open and close the feed chute, an HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor to detect feed height, and an IoT platform as a monitoring medium. Tests were conducted on the timeliness of feeding, sensor detection accuracy, actuator response, and internet communication stability. The test results show that the system is able to carry out automatic feeding according to schedule, detect feed conditions properly, and transmit monitoring information in real-time. The developed system can improve feed use efficiency, reduce errors due to human factors, and support the implementation of the smart farming concept in chicken farms.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JTOS

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Jurnal Teknologi dan Open Source menerbitkan naskah ilmiah. yang berkaitan dengan sistem informasi, teknologi informasi dan aplikasi open source secara berkala (2 kali setahun). Jurnal ini dikelola dan diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Teknik Informatika Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Islam Kuantan ...