JHE (Journal of Health Education)
Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026)

Improving Adolescent Health Literacy on Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Through a School-Based Educational Seminar: A Community Service Program (LUPUS CERDAS)

Afini Tiara Resi (Master of Biotechnology, Graduate School of Universitas Padjadjaran)
Yuna Islamiati Islamiati (Biotechnology Master Program, Graduate School of Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia)
Shofia Dewi Fortuna Fortuna (Biotechnology Master Program, Graduate School of Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia)
Jessica Hamriani Hamriani (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia)
Adhilizha Zumrotul Khasanah Khasanah (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia)
Amira Husna Bestari Bestari (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia)
Muhammad Azka Arrazi Arrazi (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia)
Nevita Naira Dyahrani Dyahrani (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia)
Rania Ziamayra Ziamayra (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia)
Muhammad Dzakwan Farisi Farisi (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia)
Adika Ruhani Satiadi Satiadi (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia)
Deasty Dini Imara Imara (Biomedical Sciences Master Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia
& Division of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, President University, Cikarang, Indonesia)

Laniyati Hamijoyo Hamijoyo (Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia
& Division of Immunology and Infectious Disease, Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia
)

Edhyana Sahiratmadja Sahiratmadja (Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jul 2026

Abstract

Background: Awareness of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is critically low among Indonesian adolescents, despite clinical evidence showing that approximately 52% of pediatric cases occur between the ages of 11 and 15. This study evaluated the effectiveness of a health education seminar conducted during a community service program entitled “LUPUS CERDAS: Cekatan, Energik, Responsif, dan Sadar Sehat” in improving health literacy regarding SLE, photoprotection, and physical activity among junior high school students. Methods: A quasi-experimental one-group pre-test/post-test design was conducted at SMPN 2 Jatinangor, involving 35 students from Grades 7 to 9. Data were collected using a validated 20-item multiple-choice questionnaire and a thematic qualitative feedback form. Results: There was a statistically significant improvement in knowledge scores, increasing from a mean of 72.29 ± 12.97 to 81.71 ± 15.34 (p < 0.001), representing a 13.04% gain from the baseline. Qualitatively, 57.1% of students identified the pathology of Lupus as the most engaging topic due to its novelty, while 85.7% rated the visual educational aids as "Very Helpful." Notably, the study identified a "Silent Knowledge Gap," with 28.6% of participants remaining uncertain about their family medical history regarding autoimmune symptoms. Conclusions: Targeted community service interventions are powerful tools in enhancing adolescent health literacy. By providing students with an evidencebased framework for understanding autoimmune triggers, these programs increase awareness regarding early recognition and family health communication. Future outreach should prioritize the integration of mental health and lifestyle management into school-based health curriculum.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jhealthedu

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions

Description

JHE (Journal of Health Education) is abbreviated J. Health Edu publishes articles from the results of research in the field of health education. This includes research in school environments as well as ...