JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi)
Vol. 12 No. 3 (2026): Juni 2026

Analisis Rasio Likuiditas Dan Rasio Solvabilitas Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Food & Staples Retailing

Dina Nurseva Putri (Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Haji Agus Salim)
Yeni Rafika Nengsih (Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Haji Agus Salim)
Anne Putri (Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Haji Agus Salim)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of liquidity ratios and solvency ratios on profitability in companies within the Food and Staples Retailing sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2021–2024. The independent variables in this study are Current Ratio (CR) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), while the dependent variable is Return on Assets (ROA). The study uses secondary data in the form of annual company financial reports, employing multiple linear regression analysis and purposive sampling techniques for sample determination. The results indicate that partially, CR has a positive and significant effect on ROA, while DER has a negative and insignificant effect on ROA. Simultaneously, CR and DER influence ROA. The coefficient of determination value shows that the independent variables can explain part of the profitability variation, while the rest is influenced by other variables outside the research model. This study concludes that good capital structure management plays a role in maintaining the company's profitability level.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jemsi

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi) is an electronic independent international scientific and academic journal that aims to publish scholars’ original and high-quality manuscripts and reports in all fields of business. JEMSI adheres to an open access policy to accelerate the ...