Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Manajemen
Vol. 4 No. 6 (2026): JUNI

Analisis Laporan Keuangan PT Gudang Garam Tbk

Ega Ari Lesmana (Universitas sarjanawiyata tamansiswa)
Arditya Devrian Albar (Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa)
Sri Hermuningsih (Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Jun 2026

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to evaluate the financial performance of PT Gudang Garam Tbk for the 2024–2025 period using a descriptive quantitative method, focusing on the analysis of liquidity, activity, solvency, and profitability ratios based on industry standards as defined by Kasmir (2019). The results indicate that the company demonstrates a high level of resilience, characterized by a very healthy liquidity position with a current ratio of 3.68 times and a highly effective debt collection policy averaging 8 days. Although inventory turnover requires 151 days due to the technical characteristics of the tobacco industry, the company successfully minimized financial risk significantly, with the Debt-to-Equity Ratio (DER) decreasing to 20.27% and the Debt-to-Asset Ratio (DAR) to 16.85%. Regarding profitability, despite a 9.4% contraction in sales volume, aggressive operational cost efficiency strategies managed to drive a 59% surge in net profit, subsequently increasing the Return on Assets (ROA) to 2.07% and Return on Equity (ROE) to 2.49%. The study concludes that the management has successfully optimized assets and strengthened its capital structure independently; therefore, it is recommended to pursue strategic investment diversification to leverage the strong cash position for future business sustainability.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jiem

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN (JIEM) berfokus pada penerbitan artikel berkualitas tinggi yang didedikasikan untuk semua aspek penelitian, masalah, dan perkembangan terbaru di bidang Ilmu Manajemen. Topik dalam Jurnal ini berkaitan dengan aspek apapun dari manajemen, namun tidak terbatas pada ...