Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA)
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Volume 8 Nomor 1 April 2026

Oral Apis dorsata Forest Honey Reduces the Number of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Colonies in the Blood of Mice

A Muhammad Ilham M (Medical Education Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Muslim University of Indonesia, Makassar, Indonesia)
Edward Pandu Wiriansya (Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Muslim University of Indonesia, "IBNU SINA" YW-UMI Hospital, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)
Rezky Pratiwi L. Basri (Department of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, Muslim University of Indonesia, "IBNU SINA" YW-UMI Hospital, Makassar, Indonesia)
Dwi Anggita (Department of Pulmonary Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Muslim University of Indonesia, "IBNU SINA" YW-UMI Hospital, Makassar, Indonesia)
Yani Sodiqah (Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Muslim University of Indonesia, "IBNU SINA" YW-UMI Hospital, Makassar, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic Gram-negative pathogen with high antibiotic resistance, driving the need for alternative antibacterials such as forest honey (Apis dorsata), although in vivo evidence distinguishing preventive, curative, and supportive roles remains limited. This true experimental post-test-only study evaluated the effectiveness of Apis dorsata forest honey in inhibiting P. aeruginosa growth in a mouse model. Thirty female BALB/c mice were divided into five groups: preventive, curative, supportive, positive control (ceftriaxone), and negative control. Forest honey (0.02 mL/g body weight) was given orally, and P. aeruginosa (10³ CFU/mL) was inoculated intraperitoneally. Bacterial colony counts from blood cultures showed that the negative control group had the highest mean count, while all honey-treated groups showed reduced colonies, especially the curative and supportive groups. The Kruskal–Wallis test revealed significant differences between groups (p = 0.01). In conclusion, Apis dorsata forest honey was effectively in reducing the growth of P. aeruginosa in mice and shows potential as a complementary antibacterial agent, particularly for curative and supportive therapy.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jika

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) aims to provide forum exchanges and interfaces between researchers and related practitioners in the field of health. The journal only accepts articles from original research results (top priorities), case study articles (not priorities), and scientific studies of ...