Jurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik
Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik, June 2026

MODIFIED CRYPTOTIA RECONSTRUCTION USING LARGE Z-PLASTY AND CARTILAGE STRUT: A CASE REPORT

Rianto Noviady Ramli (Division of Plastic, Reconstruction and Aesthetic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Estelita Liana (Division of Plastic, Reconstruction and Aesthetic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Zulfa Tsurayya (Division of Plastic, Reconstruction and Aesthetic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada/Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2026

Abstract

Highlights: A combined large Z-plasty and cartilage strut technique effectively corrects Type I cryptotia Simultaneous correction of skin deficiency and cartilage deformity improves surgical outcomes Intentional overcorrection of the cephaloauricular angle helps maintain long-term ear projection The technique provides adequate posterior auricular skin coverage and restores the auriculotemporal sulcus Favorable short-term results were achieved with no complications or recurrence Abstract Introduction: Cryptotia is a congenital auricular deformity characterized by burial of the upper portion of the ear beneath the temporal skin. Successful correction requires correction of both skin deficiency and cartilage deformity. Case Illustration: We report a case of Type I cryptotia treated with a combination of a large Z-plasty for posterior skin release and a conchal cartilage strut graft to widen the cephaloauricular angle. Intentional overcorrection was performed to ensure stable projection after skin closure. Discussion: The procedure provided adequate skin coverage, restored the cephaloauricular sulcus, and achieved a postoperative cephaloauricular angle of approximately 30 degrees, comparable to that of the contralateral normal ear. No complications or recurrence were observed during the one-month follow-up. Conclusion: This combined technique offers a promising approach for the correction of Type I cryptotia by simultaneously addressing both skin and cartilage abnormalities. Further studies with larger samples sizes and longer follow-up periods are needed to evaluate.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JRE

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik (p-ISSN:2301-7937, e-ISSN: 2774-6062) is a scientific peer-reviewed medical journal which is relevant to doctor and other health-related professions published by the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia. Jurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik is ...