Animal Production
Vol. 28 No. 2 (2026)

Phytogenic Turmeric–Ginger Blend Enhances Nutrient Digestibility and Enzyme Activity in Broiler Chickens

Dyanovita Al Kurnia (Faculty of Fisheries and Animal Science, University of Islamic Lamongan, Lamongan, Indonesia)
Ririn Novita (Faculty of Animal Science, University of Musi Rawas, South Sumatera, Indonesia)
Fitri Dian Perwitasari (Animal Husbandry, University of Muhammadiyah Cirebon, Cirebon, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study examined the effects of turmeric–ginger flour supplementation on the digestive enzyme activity of broiler chickens as a natural substitute for synthetic feed additives. The research was motivated by two major challenges in poultry production: the high cost of feed, which contributes to about 60–70% of total expenses, and the growing concern over antibiotic resistance. One hundred one-day-old Lohmann MB Platinum broilers were randomly divided into five groups, each with four replications, receiving 0%, 0.2%, 0.4%, 0.6%, and 0.8% supplementation levels. The birds were raised for 35 days in open cages with free access to feed and water. At the end of the trial, intestinal digesta from the duodenum to the ileum were collected, frozen at −70 °C, and analyzed using spectrophotometric methods to measure amylase, protease, and lipase activities with substrates including 4-nitrophenyl-α-D-glucopyranoside, azocasein, and Tris buffer systems. Results showed a significant dose-dependent increase (P < 0.01) in enzyme activity. The 0.8% treatment yielded the highest values: 105.90 ± 1.05 U/g for amylase, 421.42 ± 6.96 U/g for protease, and 260.70 ± 5.71 U/g for lipase, indicating enhanced digestive performance and nutrient utilization in broilers.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JAP

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Veterinary

Description

Animal Production: Indonesian Journal of Animal Production is a peer-reviewed journal published by the Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in association with the Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia (ISPI), the Indonesian Association of Nutrition and Feed Science (AINI), and ...