JURNAL KESEHATAN YAMASI MAKASSAR
Vol 10 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan

Aktivitas Antiinflamasi Topikal Sediaan Facewash Ekstrak Daun Pepaya (Carica papaya L.) pada Model Edema Terinduksi Karagenan pada Tikus

Ananda Ramadani (Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar)
Ronal Ronal (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Jul 2026

Abstract

Papaya leaves (Carica papaya L.) have long been used as a traditional medicine due to their bioactive compounds that have anti-inflammatory potential. Edema is a form of inflammatory response characterized by fluid accumulation in interstitial tissue due to increased vascular permeability. This study aims to evaluate the anti-edema effect of a facewash containing papaya leaf extract on the back skin of white rats (Rattus norvegicus). This study was a laboratory experimental study with a completely randomized design. Edema was induced using a 3% carrageenan suspension subcutaneously on the back skin of rats. Skinfold thickness was measured using a caliper before treatment (Tâ‚€) and after induction at certain time intervals. Rats were divided into several treatment groups given papaya leaf extract facewash with concentrations of 5%, 10%, and 20%. The results showed that the papaya leaf extract facewash had anti-edema activity with a decrease in skinfold thickness compared to the control. The 10% concentration showed the highest edema-reducing effect at 9%, followed by the 20% concentration at 5%, and the 5% concentration at 3%. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the papaya leaf extract face wash has potential as a topical anti-inflammatory agent, with an optimum concentration of 10%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Jurkes

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Jurnal ini memuat naskah hasil penelitian dengan kajian ilmiah yang berkaitan dengan bidang kesehatan secara umum dan bidang farmasi khususnya. Sebuah jurnal yang didedikasikan untuk publikasi hasil penelitian seluruh aspek ilmu farmasi sebagai berikut : farmasetika, kimia farmasi, biologi farmasi, ...