Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran (Journal of Medical Science)
Vol 20, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran

The Role of Wolbachia in DENV Replication as Dengue Control Strategies

Joy Aurel Prudentia Putri (Faculty of Medicine Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana)
Angelina Vivi Maharani (Faculty of Medicine Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana)
Condoleezza Betzy Kasi (Faculty of Medicine Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana)
Loury Priskila (Faculty of Medicine Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana)
Justinus Agung Putranto Nugroho (Faculty of Medicine Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Jun 2026

Abstract

Dengue fever (DHF) remains a major public health problem in tropical countries such as Indonesia, with cases continuing to rise in recent years. Conventional vector control strategies are often less effective, creating the need for innovative biotechnology-based approaches. One promising strategy is the utilization of Wolbachia bacteria, which has been shown to suppress dengue virus (DENV) replication in Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. Although its effectiveness is well supported by empirical evidence, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain incompletely understood. Current findings indicate that Wolbachia-mediated inhibition of DENV is multifactorial, involving interactions with the endoplasmic reticulum, competition for cellular nutrients, suppression of pro-viral signaling pathways, regulation of host miRNAs, stimulation of mosquito immune responses, and enhancement of viral RNA degradation. These complex and synergistic mechanisms highlight Wolbachia’s potential not only as a tool for vector control but also as a foundation for developing more effective strategies in dengue prevention and management.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jik

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Journal of Medical Science receives a script from health and medical lecturer, undergraduate, residents, hospital staff and those who interested in writing scientific papers. The scientific articles posted on JIK include: literature reviews, research article, case report and EBCR (Evidence Based ...