Jurnal Forum Analisis Statistik
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Forum Analisis Statistik (FORMASI)

Analysis of Regional Economic Growth Disparities in Nusa Tenggara Barat Using The Heterogeneous Coefficient Spatial Durbin Panel Model: Analysis of Regional Economic Growth Disparities in West Nusa Tenggara Province Using the Heterogeneous Coefficient Spatial Durbin Panel Model

mawaddah juliarti (Universitas Hamzanwadi)
Siti Hariati Hastuti (Universitas Hamzanwadi)
Alissa Chintyana (Universitas Hamzanwadi)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Jul 2026

Abstract

Disparities in economic growth between regions in West Nusa Tenggara Province still pose a fundamental problem in achieving fair and equitable development. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing regional economic growth and identify spatial disparities and structural variations between districts/cities. The method used was the Heterogeneous Coefficient Spatial Panel Model (HCSPM) with the Heterogeneous Coefficient Spatial Durbin Model (HSDM) approach, which allows regression coefficients to vary across regions and considers spatial effects both directly and indirectly. The data used was annual panel data from 10 districts/cities in NTB over the period 2018-2024, with variables including the number of BTS towers, population size, percentage of poor population, investment, average years of schooling, and human development index. The analysis results indicate significant heterogenity acress regions and a strong spatial effect (p = 0.899), with R² reaching 0.998. Some regions show a negative influence from local variables but benefit positively from spillover effect from neighboring regions. Based on these findings, economic development policies in NTB are recommended to be region based, taking into account local characteristics and potential cross regional effects, particularly in infrastructure development and human resource improvement. Keywords: Heterogeneous Spatial Durbin Models (HSDM), Economic Inequality, West Nusa Tenggara (NTB), PDRB Capita.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jsa

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Jurnal Forum Analisis Statistik (FORMASI) dikelola oleh Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Provinsi Kalimantan Barat sebagai wadah publikasi artikel ilmiah pejabat fungsional statistisi, akademisi dan praktisi bidang kajian statistika dan terapannya. Untuk menjaga kualitas dari artikel yang dipublikasikan ...