Insani: Jurnal Pranata Sosial Hukum Islam
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Insani: Jurnal Pranata Sosial Hukum Islam

The Reconstruction of Islamic Law from a Sociological Perspective

Henny Saida Flora (Universitas Katolik Santo Thomas, Medan, Indonesia)
Faris Sulaiman (Sultan Sharif Ali Islamic University, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam)
Amina Zahra (Qatar University, Doha, Qatar)
Adam Zayn (Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden)
M. Rusdi (Universitas Iqra Buru, Maluku, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jun 2026

Abstract

Normative authority no longer relies solely on sacred texts, but is dynamically negotiated through power relations, social practices and collective consciousness. This study aims to analyse the reconstruction of Islamic law from a sociological perspective by examining the relationship between legal norms, social dynamics, power structures and interactions between actors in the formation of legal legitimacy. This study employs a qualitative approach with a critical socio-legal design that integrates a normative analysis of Islamic law with the empirical realities of society. The findings indicate that the legitimacy of Islamic law no longer rests solely on textual authority, but is shaped through an ongoing process of negotiation between the text, the social context, and legal actors within an increasingly pluralistic and digitalised society. The novelty of this study lies in developing a framework for the reconstruction of Islamic law that integrates living law, legal pluralism, digital transformation, and an orientation towards maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah as the foundation for law that is both adaptive and transformative. These findings underscore the need for legal reform through an interdisciplinary approach, strengthening religious legal literacy, and developing a more participatory legal authority to ensure that Islamic law remains relevant in the face of social change. Nevertheless, this study still has limitations in terms of the scope of cross-contextual empirical evidence and has not yet tested the proposed reconstruction model in institutional practice. Therefore, further research needs to conduct empirical validation through comparative studies and implement the model across various legal systems and public policies.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

insani

Publisher

Subject

Description

Insani: Jurnal Pranata Sosial Hukum Islam is a reputable, open-access, peer-reviewed academic journal published biannually (June and December) by Mahkota Science Publishers. The journal focuses on Islamic law as a social institution, examining its interactions with culture, society, and local norms ...