Journal of Computer Science and Informatics Engineering (J-Cosine)
Vol 10 No 1 (2026): June 2026

Klasifikasi Citra Ikan Berbasis Ekstraksi Fitur dengan Convolutional Autoencoder dan CNN Classifier

Destia Suhada (University of Mataram)
Qalbi Ala Dinika (University of Mataram)
Muhamad Firdaus (University of Mataram)
I Gede Pasek Suta Wijaya (University of Mataram)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

Automatic fish species classification is crucial for supporting fisheries management, particularly in coastal regions such as Lombok. This study proposes an artificial intelligence-based approach combining a Convolutional Autoencoder (CAE) as a feature extractor and a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) as a classifier. The dataset consisted of 9,000 colored images from nine fish species, which were converted to grayscale. Experimental results show that the CAE+CNN model achieved a classification accuracy of 95.94% within 0.87 seconds for 1,800 images. In comparison, the pure CNN model achieved a higher accuracy of 99.05% and faster performance, but with a much larger model size and complexity. The CAE+CNN approach is considered more lightweight and efficient, making it suitable for deployment on resource-constrained devices. This technology has strong potential for local implementation to support the digital transformation of the fisheries sector and assist fishing communities in automatically identifying fish species, improving efficiency, and reducing dependency on manual classification by experts.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jcosine

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Journal of Computer Science and Informatics Engineering (J-Cosine) is a journal that is published by Informatics Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering, University of Mataram (Program Studi Teknik Informatika, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Mataram) under online and print ISSN: 2541-0806 and ...