Journal of Education and Instruction (JOEAI)
Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): JOEAI (Journal of Education and Instruction)

Pengaruh Media Puzzle Telapak Tangan Angka terhadap Kemampuan Mengenal Lambang Bilangan 1-10 pada Anak Disabilitas Intelektual Ringan Kelas IV

Haiqul Umam (Universitas PGRI Argopuro Jember)
Nostalgianti Citra Prystiananta (Univeritas PGRI Argopuro Jember)
Angger Timansyah (Univeritas PGRI Argopuro Jember)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aims to examine the use of wooden palm-shaped puzzles with numbers on the ability to recognize number symbols 1–10 in fourth-grade children with mild intellectual disabilities at SLB C TPA Jember. The study used a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest within a quasi-experimental framework, involving four students selected purposively. The test instrument consisted of 10 items that met quality criteria, with item-total validity values ​​ranging from 0.890–0.992 and very high reliability (Cronbach's Alpha = 0.985). Posttest results showed an increase in students' ability to recognize, name, and differentiate number symbols 1–10 after learning using the puzzles. In conclusion, wooden palm-shaped puzzles are effective as a concrete and multisensory learning medium for basic numeracy.   Keywords: Mild Intellectual Disability, Quasi-Experiment, Number Symbols, Basic Numeracy, Wooden Puzzles

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JOEAI

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

Development: defining design specification to specific form, such as developing learning materials through learning materials, handout, learning tools including audio, visual, audiovisual. Equipment: empowering the process and learning source to achieve learning objective. Evaluation: starting from ...