Law and Justice Research Journal
Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): July: Law and Justice research journal

Legal Responsibility of the Village Head in Village Asset Management: A Constitutional Study on the Implementation of the Village Law

Re Hatmapradipta Anbiyaa (Unknown)
Amalia Diamantina (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Jul 2026

Abstract

Village assets constitute vital economic resources for village autonomy and community welfare. However, legal responsibilities of Village Heads in managing these assets often encounter obstacles, ranging from lack of administrative compliance to misuse of authority. This study aims to analyze the construction of legal responsibility of Village Heads in managing village assets according to Law No. 6 of 2014 concerning Villages and its implementing regulations, and to examine the implementation of these responsibilities in practice along with constitutional implications. The research employs a doctrinal legal approach with conceptual orientation, placing legal doctrines and expert opinions as primary materials and legislation as secondary materials. The analysis uses four theoretical frameworks: Decentralization Theory, Authority Theory, Legal Responsibility Theory, and Constitutional Theory. The findings indicate that Village Heads possess attributive authority as holders of village asset management power, but this authority is accompanied by strict legal responsibilities, both administratively and civilly-criminally. Implementation faces challenges including regulatory comprehension gaps, weak supervision, and lack of public participation. Constitutional analysis reveals that irresponsible management contradicts the mandate of Article 18 of the 1945 Constitution and the welfare goals in the Preamble. Strengthening supervision mechanisms, increasing human resource capacity, and enhancing public participation are necessary to ensure village asset management aligns with constitutional principles.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

LJRJ

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Law and Justice research journal, This journal is intended for the publication of scientific articles published by the International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers. The journal reviews various aspects of international law such as human rights, international peace, dispute settlement, ...