Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis
Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Tema Hukum Islam

Standardisasi Nisab Zakat Penghasilan dalam SK Baznas No. 15 Tahun 2026: Analisis Fragmentasi Ijtihad Ulama dan Ketegangan Maqāṣid Al-Syarī‘ah

Desi Yusdian (Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar)
al ikhlas (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Ahmad Salman Farid (Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Madina)
Fathurrahmi Fathurrahmi (Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study examines the controversy over the standardization of income zakat in Decree No. 15 of 2026 with a focus on the differences in the ijtihad of ulama in the determination of nisab. The absence of explicit nash opens up the space of ijtihad and produces various approaches. This study aims to analyze the pattern of ijtihad, the dominance of regulatory authorities and its implications in the perspective of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah. The method used is qualitative through literature studies with content and comparative analysis. The results show 3 (three) findings: the fragmentation of ijtihad (gold, agriculture, hybrids), the shift of authority from fiqh to regulation and the tension between standardization and flexibility of maqāṣid al-syarī'ah. Standardization is seen as an institutional ijtihad that needs to be balanced in order to maintain normative legitimacy.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JHLG

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Tujuan dari Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis adalah menjadi ensiklopedia, glosarium atau kamus ilmu hukum. Diharapkan Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis dapat menjadi sumber rujukan praktis untuk keperluan sitasi keilmiahan. Adapun ruang lingkup yang dipublikasikan adalah tulisan bertemakan hukum secara umum, ...