KOLONI
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): JUNI 2026

Efektivitas Pendampingan Dan Edukasi Gizi Berbasis Pemanfaatan Jus Buah Bit Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Ibu Hamil Anemia Trimester III Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kota Rantauprapat

Ratu Hillery (Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia Medan)
Zulfendri Zulfendri (Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia Medan)
Agnes Purba (Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia Medan)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jun 2026

Abstract

Anemia in pregnant women during the third trimester remains a significant public health problem in Indonesia that increases the risk of pregnancy complications, preterm birth, and low birth weight infants. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of nutritional counseling and beetroot juice supplementation on increasing hemoglobin levels in anemic pregnant women. A quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design was used involving 50 participants divided into experimental and control groups. The intervention consisted of beetroot juice administration combined with nutrition education for seven days, while the control group received standard counseling only. Hemoglobin levels were measured before and after the intervention using a hemoglobinometer. Data were analyzed using a paired t-test with a significance level of p<0.05. The results showed a significant increase in hemoglobin levels in the experimental group compared to the control group. The mean hemoglobin values increased after intervention, with statistical significance of p<0.001. These findings indicate that beetroot juice, rich in iron, folate, vitamins, and antioxidants, supports red blood cell formation. Furthermore counseling and education improved maternal knowledge and behavior regarding anemia prevention. In conclusion, the combination of nutritional counseling and beetroot juice intake effectively increases hemoglobin levels in anemic pregnant women in the third trimester in the working area of Rantauprapat Community Health Center and supports non-pharmacological anemia management strategies in primary care settings implementation framework.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

koloni

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

Description

KOLONI adalah jurnal multidisiplin ilmu yang diterbitkan oleh Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai. Jurnal KOLONI terbit setiap 3 bulan merupakan jurnal peer review, open access, ilmiah dan ilmiah yang menerbitkan makalah penelitian, makalah review, laporan kasus, studi kasus, resensi buku, tesis, ...