KOLONI
Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): SEPTEMBER 2026

Systematic Literature Review: Model Kepemimpinan Holistik : Integrasi Kepemimpinan, Kepengikutan, Tri Hita Karana, dan Pengendalian Pikiran Berbasis Spiritual

Chelsea Mery Andrea Sinambela (Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha)
Chris Steven Sado Fodhe Au (Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha)
I Wayan Putra Yasa (Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jul 2026

Abstract

This study aims to examine and synthesize various scientific literature on leadership and followership, the concept of Tri Hita Karana in self-leadership, and spiritually based mind-control leadership. The method used is a literature review of more than ten relevant scholarly articles from both national and international journals. The findings indicate that leadership and followership have a reciprocal and interdependent relationship in achieving common goals. Furthermore, the concept of Tri Hita Karana provides a value framework emphasizing the balance of human relationships with God (parahyangan), with others (pawongan), and with the environment (palemahan), which plays a crucial role in shaping self-leadership. In addition, spiritual leadership highlights the importance of mind control, self-awareness, and moral values as the core of effective leadership. The integration of these three concepts results in a holistic, ethical, and sustainable leadership model, where self-control serves as the fundamental basis for leading oneself and others. Therefore, the development of leadership that integrates rational, social, and spiritual aspects is essential in addressing the dynamics of modern life.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

koloni

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

Description

KOLONI adalah jurnal multidisiplin ilmu yang diterbitkan oleh Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai. Jurnal KOLONI terbit setiap 3 bulan merupakan jurnal peer review, open access, ilmiah dan ilmiah yang menerbitkan makalah penelitian, makalah review, laporan kasus, studi kasus, resensi buku, tesis, ...