International Journal of Accounting & Finance in Asia Pasific
Vol 9, No 2 (2026): June 2026

The Influence of Financial Literacy and Social Media Exposure on Skincare Product Expenditure Patterns among University Students

Hade Chandra Batu Bara (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara)
Baihaqi Ammy (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara)
Ade Gunawan (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Jun 2026

Abstract

University students increasingly allocate funds to skincare products, reflecting the influence of both financial literacy and social media exposure on their spending behavior. This study aims to analyze the individual and combined effects of these factors on skincare product expenditure patterns among students at the University of Muhammadiyah North Sumatra (UMSU). A quantitative associative design was employed, with data collected from 101 purposively sampled UMSU students who actively use social media and purchase skincare products. Multiple linear regression, t-tests, F-tests, and determination coefficients (R²) were applied to examine relationships. Results show that financial literacy significantly influences expenditure patterns (t = 10.296; p 0.001; b = 0.621), and social media exposure also has a significant positive effect (t = 2.914; p = 0.004; b = 0.170). Simultaneously, both factors significantly predict expenditure behavior (F = 200.217; p 0.001), explaining 80.4% of the variance (R² = 0.804). The findings highlight the importance of strengthening financial literacy while fostering critical awareness of social media influences to promote responsible consumption behavior among university students. Universities are encouraged to integrate financial literacy programs into student development initiatives to promote rational and responsible consumption in the digital era.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJAFAP

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

IJAFAP aims to feature narrative, theoretical, and empirical-based research articles within the abovementioned fields. The journal welcomes articles relating to the current issues of financial decision making as well as its impact on society. IJAFAP carries out the mission to feature narrative, ...