Breakthroughs in Informatics, Networking, Algorithms, Research, and Yield (BINARY)
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Intelligent Computing, Computer Vision, and Secure Digital Transformation

Classification of Tilapia Freshness Based on Visual Eye Images Using a Convolutional Neural Network Method

Sulistiani (Departement Of Computer Science Qamarul Huda University)
Fahmi Syuhada (Departement Of Qamarul Huda Badaruddin Bagu)
Syahrani Lonang (Departement of Technology Information - Qamarul Huda Badaruddin University)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study aims to classify the freshness levels of tilapia based on visual images using a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with a VGG16 architecture. Manual assessment of fish freshness tends to be subjective and inefficient, necessitating a more accurate and faster automated system. The research methods used include data collection, data preprocessing (resizing, augmentation), model design, training, and model evaluation. This study compares two models: a conventional CNN and a transfer learning-based CNN using the VGG16 architecture. The results show that the conventional CNN achieved an accuracy of 99.62% with a loss value of 0.0107, while the CNN with the VGG16 architecture achieved 100% accuracy with a loss value of 0.0002. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the use of the VGG16 architecture is capable of improving the model’s performance in classifying the freshness of tilapia more accurately compared to a CNN without the architecture. The developed system can serve as a solution to assist in the rapid and objective identification of fish freshness.

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Journal Info

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binary

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Subject

Description

Breakthroughs in Informatics, Networking, Algorithms, Research, and Yield (BINARY) is a peer-reviewed academic journal committed to the dissemination of high-quality original research articles and comprehensive review papers in the domains of computer science and informatics. The journal serves as a ...