JFCN: Journal of Food, Culinary, and Nutrition
Vol 2, No 2: April 2026

Development and Characterization of A Plant-Based Jerky from Indonesian Local Crops as A Sustainable Meat Analogue

Anita Carolina Lie Sidarta (Department of Food Technology Study Program, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Soegijapranata Catholic University)
Gabriella Charleen (Department of Food Technology Study Program, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Soegijapranata Catholic University)
Nicholas Ethan Sunjaya (Department of Food Technology Study Program, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Soegijapranata Catholic University)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2026

Abstract

Plant-based meat products have gained increasing attention as sustainable alternatives to animal-based foods. However, achieving a texture comparable to meat remains a major challenge. This study aimed to develop a plant-based jerky using cassava leaves (Manihot esculenta), okra (Abelmoschus esculentus), and sago flour as locally available Indonesian commodities. The product was formulated at a ratio of 2:2:1 (cassava leaves : okra : sago flour) and processed through grinding, steaming, molding, marinating, and cabinet drying. Texture profile analysis showed that the developed plant-based jerky exhibited properties comparable to commercial beef jerky, with hardness values of 2281.3 and 2200.3 gf, respectively. Color analysis revealed L*, a*, and b* values of 23.85, 1.07, and 5.12, respectively. Proximate analysis indicated moisture, carbohydrate, fiber, protein, and fat contents of 17.25%, 59.53%, 13.45%, 5.32%, and 4.45%, respectively. The combination of cassava leaf proteins, okra mucilage, and sago starch successfully produces a compact and chewy structure resembling conventional jerky. These findings demonstrate the potential of local plant-based ingredients to produce an affordable and sustainable jerky alternative, supporting food diversification and the utilization of indigenous agricultural resources

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JFCN

Publisher

Subject

Description

JFCN publishes peer-reviewed original research papers covering all aspects of food, nutrition, and culinary ...